There must be thousands of ways to manage stress. Indeed, if we take a hundred different people and ask each to tell us how they manage their daily stresses, we will get a hundred different formulas for dealing with the same stressors. Some will tell us that they ignore stressors and hope that they will go away on their own. Others use booze or drugs; still others deny that they are stressed at all. All methods of allaying stress have the potential to do the job for us, but there seems to be one element missing in the stress management system. The problem is that we concentrate on the stress more than we concentrate on the management. It is the same thing as putting a bandage on a cut. When do you put on a bandage, before or after the cut appears? Obviously, the bandage is a reactive measure, no cut, then there is no need for the bandage. So, if we are not cut, then we don’t attend to the bandage. We just put it away for the future and forget about it. It may become lost or dirty or inoperable in some way so that, when we need it, we are not prepared to deal with the cut.
How many people adopt a proactive stress management system? Not many, I am sure. This is because most of us treat stress like it is non-existent; when we are stressed, we will apply some strategy. This is not a sound preventive method to keep us peaceful. As in the example of the bandage, our stress management methods can get rusty, or ineffective. Even worse, we relegate our strategies to the closet because we hope that we will never need them; after a while we will forget about them altogether. The concept is ineffective; it is negative preparation
A Positive Approach
A better way to prepare for the stressors that will come to us on a daily basis is to construct our lives as best we can to circumvent as many stressors as possible. We are best prepared when we are proactive. A good example would be in crossing the street. We are taught when we are very young to look both ways before stepping into the street to ascertain that the way is clear; that there is nothing to harm us if we proceed. This is smart. We will avoid the stress of being run down by a vehicle, and we did this by acting ahead of time, by taking a stress management method and applying it to bypass a stressful event. Note how much better this method is than in stepping into the street without looking, getting hit by a car, and then trying to allay all the stressors (physical and emotional) with other methods of stress management after the incident. As the old adage states: “a stitch in time saves nine”.
The Most Needed Element
It is a great idea to utilize common sense in constructing a good proactive stress management system. Unfortunately, most people these days do not know what common sense is; much less do they know how to apply it. Common sense is something that is not taught, in fact, cannot be taught because it is, or ought to be, inherent in a person’s personality. Hence the “common” in common sense. My feeling is that common sense is but one measure of intelligence. To be intelligent one must exhibit many attributes, such as an ability to think independently, to be somewhat creative, to be able to problem solve, and to demonstrate a ubiquitous overtone (or undercurrent) of understanding that imbues every aspect of the person’s personality with a reality of purpose. Attempts to measure intelligence are fraught with flaws that rarely measure what they are intended to measure. As such, most instruments (IQ tests) are invalid. The standard intelligence test merely measures a person’s ability to remember thousands of facts. We say a person is of a certain IQ level because she has scored very well on an IQ test, but this is misleading because this same person may have trouble crossing the street. She may be smart in one isolated area of learning, but she may not possess common sense. Therefore, this high IQ person may not be able to construct a viable stress management system that is proactive.
Some folks possess common sense but they were taught not to use it. This is done in the school system where students are simply battered with certain facts that they are told to learn because they will be asked to regurgitate them on a test. The students learn quickly that isolated facts must be memorized ad nauseam until they are to be recalled on a test. Once the test is done, the knowledge may be forgotten; nowhere is common sense applied to teach the students that they are to apply these facts in everyday life. As I have always told my students: “You are learning to live life. Everything that you come across must fit into your life somewhere; it is a part of the whole. To understand how the facts affect your life is to measure your level of education”. When I teach teachers what to do in the classroom, I remind them that they are teaching “life and living” to their students, not a particular subject. Regardless of the subject matter teachers are teaching their students about life and how to live it. If this is done well, then the students become educated (instead of being brain washed) in life; they expand their common sense and they learn to apply it for a better life.
A Proactive System
Having a good stress management system in place, that is constantly upgraded, is the best way to avoid most of the debilitating aspects of stress. Most of our strategies come after the fact; this is effective, but the damages are already done. Think of how much better it would be to head off stressors before they take hold of us. Imagine how much time could be saved if we had a proactive system of stress management rather than the reactive system that we all presently use. If we spent our time honing a system to prevent stressors from taking hold in us then we would not have to spend any time trying to compensate after we have become stressed out.
We can take a lesson from the medical/physical sciences to illustrate. When we go to the doctor and he or she tells us to stop smoking, to lose weight, and to get some exercise, we would be wise to follow this good advice. It is proactive preventive medicine. If we refuse to do what the doctor tells us, we could fall ill with heart disease or cancer. Certainly we would want to prevent heart disease rather than to fight it with operations and drugs after we have fallen ill. Actually, once you have developed a serious illness because you have not treated your body well, there really is no complete cure. You will be disabled (or dead); there is no going back. It is easy to see the wisdom in doing what is necessary to keep from getting seriously ill. Why can’t we follow this same preventive regimen for keeping ourselves from falling prey to stress? Remember that every ailment has a stress component that may also be a cause for the physical disease.
Instead of getting sick (physically or emotionally) it is better to develop a proactive system to keep us well. This would be cheaper in terms of time, effort, and money and it would be more efficacious than treating the malady afterwards. Your body is the entity that does the healing for every disease known to us. The doctors can only assist our body in its task by helping to remove obstacles or replacing lost fluids or giving us sound advice. Therefore, we must understand that our body/mind is the scale upon which we measure our comfort and health. The best thing we can do to help ourselves be healthy and comfortable is to apply preventive measures to try to avoid getting sick. This is why we are wise to eat healthily, to get a moderate amount of proper exercise, and to construct a proactive stress management system. Stress is always the precursor to any disease. When we overload our system with too much stress (even good stress) we put a strain on our ability to maintain our internal equilibrium. Once we allow too much pressure, frustration, or other stressors to overwhelm us, our body breaks down in some area, which leads to disease. At that point our body tries to cure itself but it is already weakened by the stress. Stress is stressful in and of itself. It is like a vicious circle ever compounding to lead to more virulent medical complications. Wouldn’t it make more sense (common or otherwise) to prevent illness rather than to treat it? Of course it would; and the way to start preventing illness is to actively use a proactive stress management system.